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ccstat

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Posts posted by ccstat

  1. On 9/17/2017 at 5:33 PM, Ray7455 said:

    Just a quick correction to your assumption about the size of the Oathgate platforms.  In Chapter 86 of Words of Radiance, during Dalinar's PoV

    That makes it sound like it's around 300 yards across, meaning an area of about 70 thousand square yards, which gives each person a lot more space than the story makes it sound like they have.  

    Thank you for that quote! I knew there was a description somewhere. If we assume 300 meters across, and 10 Oathgate platforms spaced evenly in a circle, the enclosed space is a minimum of 700 meters in diameter (measuring between the closest sides of opposing Oathgates), and the whole complex a minimum of 1300 meters in diameter. That requires the platforms to be barely separated from the ones adjacent to them. It scales up as you space them further apart.

    On 9/18/2017 at 8:27 AM, overlordjebus said:

    And don't even get started on structural instability, that's a rabbit hole and a half.... 

    :-) Half the point of these speculations is to map that rabbit hole!

    On 9/17/2017 at 10:38 AM, king of nowhere said:

    As for supporting, the thickness of ceilings does nothing there, because the ceilings are not supporting the weight of the structure. In fact, you'll want them as thin as possible. What supports a structure like that are pillars and looad bearing walls. There must be enormous ones scattered around the structure. However, when building pyramid-like, you can go very high, provide you set a wide enough base. So urithiru looks like a building that can support itself easily

    Good points. I was thinking about the ceilings functioning as horizontal beams to transfer force between the pillars, but that is only necessary if a LOT of the structure is hollow, and is probably a poor design decision using rock. I agree that it is safe to assume that there is sufficient rock in place to support itself pyramidally.

    In light of this I think we could safely revise our ceiling height back down a bit. I'll wait to do that until we have another description, though.

  2. Several people have mentioned the important reveal that many (most?) of the parshmen have taken on non-voidish forms. I'll quote the two that phrased it best.

    39 minutes ago, WhiteLeeopard said:

    Voidbringers going to kholinar. Except they aren't voidbringers, they are parshendi, hmmmm, interesting. Do you have the right to fight them if they are just slaves throwing off their shackles, no evilness involved? 

    13 minutes ago, redbishop said:

    I wonder if there is a limited number of voidspren to go around, or if maybe having non-voidspren as the majority will make people feel conflicted at first.  Red-eyed monsters that summon storms to destroy your house are pretty easy to exterminate without having to really hate them - even Lirin gets that.  People that are suddenly sapient and just want to get away and survive?  Way harder to kill out of hand, and a better setup for Phase 2.

    From a storytelling point-of-view, Brandon hinted that this was coming. In a reddit comment a while back, he said:

    Quote

    Some of the most controversial (and in some cases straight up racist) pieces of storytelling done in the modern era were done by well-meaning, but at the same time oblivious, white people trying to tackle the topic.[...] So writing a series where racism and class-ism are major themes--and an entire minority population has not only been enslaved, but had their cultures stripped away and their souls partially stunted, preventing them from thinking--is a dangerous thing. It's entire possible that I'll stumble on this, and make a big offensive, embarrassing mess.

    So let's just say it's something I'm watching very carefully. 

    The conflict with the listeners could never have been as simple as our heroes assumed: "Suddenly our slaves have all been suborned by Odium! We humans have to kill or save them!" I for one am glad to see the complications appearing early. I was surprised when all of the parshmen, even the ones indoors, transformed with the coming of the Everstorm, and I worried that this wholesale conversion to voidforms would short-circuit the in-world ethical discussion. It appears, though, that the Everstorm didn't force a particular form on any of the listeners, it just unlocked whatever was done to them that prevented them from bonding new spren. (Does this give us any hint as to what it was? I still presume it was Melishi, as most have guessed.)

    1 hour ago, Stark said:

    Syl has to go under or around doors, not through them, requiring space.  Even intangible she must respect the physical constraints of matter?  Or is it the cognitive concept of a door/wall keeping things out that she must respect?

    This was a surprise to me. I also wonder if it's true of all spren.

  3. I remember seeing a WoB (from the past year, I'm pretty confident), in which he talked about the dangers of stereotypes. He discussed the line between a respectful reference and a tired cliche, using the example of Herdazians having large families and a culture of hospitality like Hispanic families are known for. In the same section he talked about the issues of slavery with parshmen and listeners, and the danger of addressing the topic of slavery in a useful way.

    I thought it was on Reddit, but couldn't find it in Pagerunner's compilation. I also looked through the Writing Excuses transcripts, thinking it might have been there, but didn't find it.

    Does anyone else remember this WoB?

     

    Edit: Found it! (link) @Pagerunner, is there a preferred method for submitting missed reddit comments to your compilation?

  4. 3 hours ago, JoyBlu said:

    Seriously? Blushing? A love triangle between Adolin, Shallan, and Renarin? I've been rereading WoR and seen/noticed a few other times where this is being set up. I wonder how much they have been "practicing" their skills together

    Great thoughts for most of the chapter. This part, though, doesn't seem likely at all too me. As I read it, the blush was for being startled, not for anything about Renarin. Shallan still thinks he's weird and creepy.

  5. 27 minutes ago, SilverTiger said:

    There is no shardpool on Ashyn,

    We don't know this, and I think it's unlikely to be true. Khriss mentions the "famous floating cities" in her essay in AU. For the cities to be famous, worldhoppers most visit regularly, and for that there must be a stable perpendicularity. 

  6. Great work! I'm super impressed on how thorough this is.

    For the Everstorm timing, it seems to me that things would be easier if you abandoned the assumption that the storm is a straight line north-south, traveling across the continent. Portions of Roshar are far enough south that it doesn't make sense to assume a constant angular progress by longitude. What if, for example, the storm is traveling on a great circle that would take it through the northern hemisphere on the opposite side of the planet? Honestly I'm having trouble visualizing it, myself. I had some quibbles about the local time assignments, but I need to go back and re-read those sections before I am confident enough to comment on those.

    18 hours ago, DiamondMind said:

    Unless you've cracked the highstorm pattern already? I wouldn't put it past this forum

    I'm pretty sure we have confirmation from Brandon that the regular highstorm pattern is much more complex than simple periodicity. I'll try to find that quote.

  7. 16 hours ago, heroofpages said:

    Now we just need to estimate the volume.

    Using the numbers so far, the total volume of the structure is very close to 1/3 of a cubic kilometer. More meaningfully, we can guess at the usable area, comparable to the square footage of a house. If the entirety of Urithiru (on all levels) was open space, we'd have 62 square km (24 square miles). That's almost exactly the land area of Manhattan. Clearly there are walls taking up some portion of that space, so depending on how much of the tower you think is rock vs. usable space, you could guess that our heroes have access to anywhere from 1/5th to 2/3rds of that area.

  8. @Extesian is right. Just to be clear: there is no way to make these cities work without invoking either magic or far-future sci-fi tech that allows large-scale manipulation of gravity. Given what we've seen of the setting so far, it's got to be magic. (That includes both the ability of the cities to float in the first place, and the local gravity they exhibit that keeps everyone from falling off the upside down half.)

    On 9/13/2017 at 1:39 PM, SilverTiger said:

    However, a passing mention of the danger of the diseases in the reading indicates that a disease-granted power may have been the cause.

    I agree. The implication is that a powerful "Incubation" spread epidemically their the population and the destruction was a result of all those people with an as-yet-unspecified ability.

  9. 3 hours ago, redbishop said:
    1. Do your calculations for required thicknesses account for 0.7g surface gravity?  
    2. In a similar line of thought, is 5.5m the average, or a set number?  

    Good questions! The height value is intended as an average, but I think it is probably pretty uniform for the purposes of this discussion. Adolin describes his enormous chamber as being four stories high, which makes me think that within each tier there is some communication between levels (vaulted ceilings, etc.) but the levels themselves are more-or-less consistent.

    So, here's the thing about material strength. I'm not an engineer. I spent way too long this afternoon trying to research tunnel strength in stone mines, pillar stress, and engineering constraints of stone. I can share my calculations if you care about the details, but the upshot is that allowing for ideal design (think perfect arches and flying buttresses) and using a very strong stone (like granite), in Roshar's 0.7g gravity the building could be self-supporting for at least 2 km of vertical height, possibly more than double that. So we aren't even close to maxing out the foundation.

    The thickness of the floors becomes important for two things. The less  demanding task is supporting the contents of all the rooms and tunnels. That's no big deal with the right design, and the original 4.5m level+ceiling guess would easily cut it. The bigger issue is transferring loads and forces between pillars and walls that aren't precisely aligned between levels. For that, thickness matters, and I would like to go with at least 5m for that. However, this is the part where I don't have a great grasp of the forces involved, so I'm ready for an engineer or stonemason to jump in and correct my guesses with their expert knowledge.

  10. The consensus seems to be that each level+ceiling should be more than 4.5 meters. I've upped it to 5.5, which rounds us out nicely at 1km high.

    I agree that the terraces should be wider to accommodate more garden area. For some reason I second-guessed myself on there being gardens on every tier, but that is how it is described. Does 50m per tier sound reasonable? More?

    Several of you commented on the shape. As far as symmetry, yes, Urithiru is sheer on the eastern side. If viewed from the north or south, you would only see half of the presented silhouette. The shape I drew should match what you would see if you were looking from the west, which I believe is where the Oathgates are located. I'm not entirely sure how the mountain fits into things, though. Initially I was imagining the city up against the mountain, with more uncarved cliffs abutting it. However, after compiling these quotes it sounds more like the city is alone on top of the peak.

    I also think I've severely underestimated the size of the Oathgate platforms. Looking at the Battle of Narak map from WoR and reading the descriptions of the number of soldiers, I'm inclined to revise it up to at least 120m across, probably more. I'm tempted to go as high as 300m, mostly based on the map, but if you have 10 of those platforms arranged in a circle around a field the whole area is between 4 and 6 times larger than that each individual platform, depending on how closely they are spaced. I highly doubt the Oathgate entrance field is 2 km across. I think I will wait for more descriptions/art before I to try to pin that part down.

     

  11. I'm one who thinks this is a magical effect. Shallan has an incredible ability to reproduce what she sees, with or without a taking a Memory first. She has drawn images of Shadesmar itself so I think it can't be cognitive realm slippage. 

    The chapter 9 title references the hallway where the striations in the truck looked like threads on a screw, and Shallan takes a conscious Memory of it to draw later. I think this is setting up for scene where she is unable to sketch from that Memory, leading to more clues about the city.

    The alternative explanation I would accept is that Shallan is distraught after speaking her truths and can't draw anything. But that seems unlikely to me since we have seen her messed up before, and she took refuge in her art then.

  12. Mraize says Tezim is likely to be either nonhuman or a world hopper (or both). I've been leaning towards world hopper, possibly kandra, but if he's sincere in his claim about the Almighty that makes me think Tezim might be local. So far we've only seen the Sleepless as observers, but do you think one of them might be acting as a world leader in this way?

    Aside: I'm pretty sure when Mraize says "The old fool sows chaos..." earlier in that quote he's referring to Taravangian, not to Restares.

     

  13. I was having trouble remembering where "watcher at the rim" came from. It's part of this quote from the Starfalls vision (with the midnight essence).

    Quote

    “Every pasture needs three things,” the woman said, voice changing, as if she were quoting from memory. “Flocks to grow, herdsmen to tend, and watchers at the rim. We of Alethela are those watchers—the warriors who protect and fight. We maintain the terrible arts of killing, then pass them on to others when the Desolation comes.”

     

  14. On 9/8/2017 at 10:34 PM, Pagerunner said:

    The Surges have changed drastically. Awakening! Time! Stasis! (Wait, that seems like time.) Energy! (That's a little broad, and seems like more of an element anyways.) I think I like how the concept of Surges have been refined, so they're more connected to specific forces, whether real or imagined.

    Unfortunately for the glyph translation effort, I don't think we can use those names to decipher the glyphs.

    Agreed, though I did notice that the surge for movement is named Rosh. I'm pretty convinced that is part of the decision to name the place Roshar. 

  15. The first of Brandon's annotations for The Way of Kings just went up on his website. The introduction says that he only wrote annotations up through chapter 12, but I'm sure there will be plenty of interesting things to learn. For example, the first post discusses the endsheets, including some early versions of the surgebinding chart which have marked differences from the final chart we ended up with. I never realized that the front endsheet was supposed to be a mural made of stones and gems.

  16. Let's talk about spheres. (This post assumes you've read chapters 4 and 5 of the Oathbringer preview.)

    From the chasm scene in WoR, we know that spheres recharge during highstorms, specifically at the moment when the Stormfather appears with his odd timelessness. But we just saw the Stormfather appear like that at the wedding, and he doesn't bring stormlight so it isn't him causing the recharge. The evidence points to sphere infusion being a specific effect of Honor's perpendicularity, which we have good reason to think travels with the highstorm.

    In addition, we have confirmation now that the Everstorm doesn't charge spheres with either stormlight or voidlight. We can assume then that the Everstorm does not carry a perpendicularity with it. So now I have three questions:

    1. If you took a sphere to/through Cultivation's perpendicularity in the Horneater peaks, would it infuse? If so, would it contain regular stormlight or a different flavor of investiture? i.e. Does Cultivation's investiture manifest as stormlight?
    2. How confident are we that Gavilar's sphere contained investiture from Odium? The first Szeth interlude in WoK features a (very unreliable) tavern tale in which a similar sphere is stolen from the Nightwatcher. For the record, I still think it's 98% likely to be from Odium, but I want to float alternatives for discussion.
    3. Where did Gavilar's "voidlight" come from? Until shown evidence otherwise, I'm going to believe that Rayse doesn't have a perpendicularity on Roshar. But then we need an avenue to get his investiture into a sphere.

    Let's pull some hints together, getting us to my current theory:

    • We've seen surgebinders infuse things (including gems) with the stormlight they held inside them.
    • We've seen Lift get stormlight from a route other than inhaling. We also know from WoB that Honor powered the Heralds directly, without them needing to inhale stormlight.
    • We've seen magically enhanced strength and speed from people feeling the Thrill (i.e. influenced by an Unmade), which mirrors some of the passive effects of holding stormlight. 

    I propose that someone feeling the Thrill (or accessing another of the Unmade's powers) could learn to take that Odious investiture and infuse it into something else, and that is how Gavilar did it.

  17. 6 hours ago, Musica said:

     is it possible Shallan said and done nothing in her few appearances because SHE WASN'T ACTUALLY THERE?? Could she have sent an illusion of herself so that nobody would be looking for her while actually meeting with the Ghostblood/spying on someone/studying???

    Glad I wasn't the only person to think this! I can't quite say I think it's true, because that would be a lot of stormlight to use when there is almost none to be found. But as fun, longshot speculation goes, I approve!

  18.  

    2 hours ago, kari-no-sugata said:

    I'm having severe Shallan withdrawal symptoms here. I can't imagine her quietly hanging out in the background is by accident though, so I can't help but wonder what's going on in Shallan-land.

    I am in full agreement that Shallan's silence is intentional and mysterious, a way for Brandon to make us suspicious. Then I read this comment by @sooyangi

    2 hours ago, sooyangi said:

    I don't think she was there at the wedding. ...Maybe she's out exploring via a disguise? 

    While unlikely given how little stormlight is available, what if the Shallan we've seen so far is actually a lightweaving attached to Pattern? It would explain her silences. If so, what is she actually off doing?

    Quote

     “Was that real?” he whispered.

    Yes, the Stormfather said. The enemy rides this storm. He’s aware of you, Dalinar.

    This is concerning. Is it true of all Radiants or is Dalinar special? Kaladin hid underground, but didn't mention being noticed.

     

    Finally, while this conversation has been great fun, carefully reading last week's thread and trying to meaningfully contribute to the discussion has been a huge time sink for me, and I am sorry to say that I will not be able to keep this up. I'll be skimming the discussion threads and commenting where I can for the rest of the preview chapters, but I won't be nearly as active. Props to all those who keep the conversation going!

  19. Two minor thoughts after rereading the Tower scenes from WoK:

    Regarding squires, the first evidence for squire abilities comes immediately after Kaladin swears his second ideal. Teft watches Kaladin land on the other side of the chasm, and notices "his wounded arm didn't seem to hurt as much as it should." That's a pretty clear indication of how soon a KR can empower squires, at least with passive abilities like healing.

    Dalinar's apparent habit of acquiring talented people and paying the price they name adds extra dimensions to the way he buys the bridgemen from Sadeas with Oathbringer. The exchanges are framed differently, especially in how Dalinar thinks of them (his purchase of Kaladin and company being explicitly made in gratitude, rather than in expectation of further service) but the parallels are unavoidable. I'm interested in reanalyzing Dalinar's conscious and subconscious motivations in light of what we'll learn from the flashbacks.

  20. 16 minutes ago, Agent34 said:

    Could the one yelling to unite them be Tanavast in the vision?

    I considered that, but I don't think so. The corresponding vision in WoK (ch 75) ends after the Everstorm blows through, with Honor calmly saying he is dead. There's no yelling or "unite them" instructions while the storm is destroying things. When Honor is present in the vision he seems to speak normally, and though his disembodied voice is described as booming, it isn't shown in all caps.

  21. I read the vision again, and noticed an oddity that hasn't been mentioned yet. Both during and after the vision, the Stormfather is using his inside voice (depicted with italics), but the last thing before the vision shatters is a line from someone speaking in all caps.

    Quote

    The Stormfather rumbled. It is time to go.

    “No,” Dalinar said, standing atop the rubble. “Leave me.”

    But—

    “Let me feel it!”

    The wave of destruction struck, [...] he saw something.

    A golden light, brilliant yet terrible. Standing before it, a dark figure in black Shardplate. 

    [...]

    This was the enemy’s champion. And he was coming.

    UNITE THEM. QUICKLY.

    Dalinar gasped as the vision shattered. 

    I'm not sure whether the Stormfather interpreted Dalinar's demand "leave me" as "don't pull me out yet" or "go away." He didn't see the light or the figure, but we can't say for sure if that's because it came from another Shard or because he ducked out of the vision early. Either way, I don't think he suddenly decided to yell "UNITE THEM" with no context just as the vision ends. That was someone else.

    To me, this is the best evidence for the theory proposed earlier in this thread that Cultivation inserted that "champion" sequence into the end of the vision. 

    (And just to reiterate, there is plenty of room for misinterpretation here. Dalinar is the one who assumes the figure is a champion, and the Stormfather identifies Odium and the Unmade from Dalinar's description since he couldn't see that part. I'm not sure what parts I trust yet, but I personally would be surprised if all of Dalinar's chapter one conclusions are correct.)

  22. So, thinking about squires...

    We know that Windrunners had more squires than other orders, but most of the orders had some. We can only speculate which orders didn't have any (though I suspect the Bondsmiths for one). But the important question I have is whether the Lightweavers went in for squires? Because Kaladin isn't the only current radiant with a loyal following, or with a follower missing a body part. Shallan has her crew of former deserters, including a certain one-eyed gambler.

    So will Gaz pull a Lopen and get his depth perception back?

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