Feruchemical or allomantic abilities aren't tied to the body, they're tied to the soul, so I doubt spiking yourself to a dead feruchemist would give you feruchemical abilities; it would likely have to be a living feruchemist. Kelsier clearly got feruchemy from somewhere though, so it's possible he did just that. This would probably have a lot of strange ramifications, since you have two souls stapled together.
However, I think there is a workaround.
Say you have a willing full feruchemist. They completely store their Identity using an aluminum mind. Then you use hemalurgy to staple yourself, a cognitive shadow, to this person (likely using a duralumin spike, since it steals Connection/Identity, but I digress). I think this would give Kelsier the parts of the soul with feruchemy with none of the idenity-mashing side effects.
But this is someone else's body, so why would he have scars? Easy solution: gold feruchemy. Since it works by making the body conform to the person's spiritual ideal (filtered through the cognitive), and since the blanked identity of the host body wouldn't get in the way, this means that as Kelsier uses gold, he will make himself look more and more like his original body. This would almost certainly give him the scars like the original post was talking about.
Now it would be difficult to find a willing person, particularly a willing full feruchemist. However, if one was ever born (which I don't think is too unlikely in the years directly after the Catacendre, before the genes got all crambled together with allomancy genes), I think Kelsier has a good shot at having them be willing considering there's a whole religion about him and he just proved to you he could survive even death.