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How do we know magic isn’t real?
When we talk about magic, the definition a lot of people use is essentially “something that acts contrary to the rules of reality.” This is kinda stupid (in my opinion, at least). Using that definition, nothing is magic. If people suddenly started manifesting superpowers, that wouldn’t be considered magic, because it would be permitted by our reality. In the world of Mistborn, the Metallic Arts wouldn’t be (and aren’t) considered magic, since they’re part of reality.
The definition Oxford Dictionary uses is “the power of apparently influencing events by using mysterious or supernatural forces.” Note the “mysterious” part of that. N.K Jemisin’s Broken Earth trilogy uses this definition. (Very minor spoilers:) When it references magic, it means the power that allows people to use orogeny to manipulate kinetic energy. (It has lots of other uses, too, but that’s besides the point.) After the events of the trilogy, the main characters have more knowledge of how this power works and where it comes from, but it’s still called “magic.” Why? Because it still feels mysterious and supernatural.
This summer, I’ve been working as an assistant counselor at a summer camp. Sometimes, when one of the kids in my group asked me how I was doing something, I replied: “forest magic,” partly because I didn’t really want to walk them through how to make a seven-strand braid, and partly because I wanted to seem cool and mysterious. Then I started thinking: maybe it is magic. Not magic in the “supernatural” sense, but magic in the “mysterious and extraordinary” sense. To make that braid, my brain had to decipher complex signals from my eyes and my fingers, then send electrical impulses back to my fingers in a way that I don’t fully understand. How does that not fit the definition above?
Now, you might object that it’s not truly magic if it’s scientific. But in the cosmere, there’s a whole university devoted to studying the science of magic. It can be quantified and observed.
You could also argue that the reason Investiture qualifies as magic is because it doesn’t exist in our world. But again, I find that kind of boring. If we suddenly discovered that we were a part of the cosmere, Investiture would seem like magic to us — so why don’t we define other extraordinary aspects of our world as magic, too? Quantum entanglement and quantum tunneling seem to break the laws of reality (at least, to someone who doesn’t have the requisite knowledge of math to fully understand how they work). Why aren’t those magic? Immortal jellyfish? The fact that trees are made of air?!
Yes, it’s an argument over definitions and semantics. But definitions can be important, and the words we use can affect the ways we think, consciously or subconsciously.
I don’t know if this sounds smart or completely nuts, but it’s an idea that’s been sitting in my head for a few weeks and I wanted to share it somewhere. So, yeah. Thank you for coming to my TED talk
